Genus: Amazona spp.

   Family: Psittacidae 

 The genus Amazona comprises some 26 species and about 51 subspecies.  All are similar in size and shape, being of medium size and stocky birds.  Their tails are short and either rounded or square in outline.  They range throughout Central and South America and the offshore islands to include the islands in the Caribbean.  The Amazons are one of the more popular cage or aviary birds and are trapped for the bird trade quite extensively in some areas.

 They are also considered pests as they cause tremendous crop losses; so many of the birds are destroyed by the local people.  In other localities these birds are considered as a source of protein and are hunted or trapped for food.  These factors and the destruction of habitat have caused several species to decline to a point of extinction. Populations of all other species are also declining at an accelerated rate.

 The Amazons feed on fruits, various kinds of seeds and greens and are therefore easily maintained in captivity.  As with most of their relatives they make good pets when hand raised and given the proper care and attention.  Once they are acclimated they are hardy birds and do well in an outdoor aviary with adequate shelters.  It is recommended that they be kept outside in large aviaries as they maintain their condition when allowed exercise and opportunities to wet their plumage with water.  Pairs are reported to bond for life, and such pairs nest readily in captivity if given the proper accommodations.

 In 2002 the zoo was given 3 pairs of Amazon Parrots, along with their new enclosures, from Dr. Jack Armstrong and Sherrie Moore.  They are all enjoying their spacious new home, and making good use of the nesting boxes. 

Orange Wing           Yellow Crowned